Dispute-Readiness
Vietnam Contract Risk: When a Local Director Signs Without Authority
Why signing authority in Vietnam depends on charters, powers of attorney and later conduct — not titles alone.
5 min read en
Dispute-Readiness
Whether contracts, records and communications prove the intended rights and preserve leverage if cooperation breaks down.
Dispute-Readiness
Photocopies Don't Collect Debts: Evidence Risk in Vietnamese Commercial Contracts
A Vietnamese sale-of-goods dispute shows why unsigned delivery records, photocopies, and vi bằng cannot replace disciplined contract evidence.
6 min read en
Dispute-Readiness
Contracts and Evidence in Vietnam: Signing Is Not the Same as Being Protected
A signed contract is important, but foreign investors in Vietnam also need payment records, approval evidence, operational records and document control.
7 min read en
Dispute-Readiness
The Franchise Started Before the Contract Was Ready
A Vietnamese franchise dispute shows how payment, branding and launch can create exposure before the contract and legal structure are ready.
5 min read en